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Lawn weeds before scarification?

Hi

My lawn is in dire need of scarifying and seeding bare patches which has been held off during the heatwave and now have rain so the grass is starting to green up.

The problem is the lawn has weeds but not a massive amount - yet. I've managed to dig up all the dandelions but the other weeds such as buttercups and something that looks like a minature violet have runners which I'm struggling to manually dig out. So I've been looking at resorting to a chemical weedkiller but have read that you can't scarify/reseed for weeks after treatment. I appreciate that if done sooner that scarifying will just cause the runners to grow. If I chemically treat, wait x weeks to scarifying and reseed I'm concerned that the optimum time for scarifying and seed germination will be missed. 

Should I just go for it and scarify now and deal with the weed problem next spring? Any advice please on what to do?

 

Hi @marigold

You've thought this through really carefully, and that already puts you ahead of most people tackling a weedy lawn. A lot of people get in touch with me as they've hireed a scarifier, had a go and now things are looking messy! The good news is that the dilemma you're facing is actually more straightforward to resolve than it might seem, because the solution isn't a weed killer per se but a weed and feed, and that changes the timing calculation considerably.

Why Weed and Feed Rather Than Weed Killer

A dedicated lawn weed killer and a weed and feed are two very different products, and understanding that difference matters here. A straight weed killer, particularly a contact or systemic herbicide, can leave residues in the soil that prevent grass seed from germinating for a significant period, which is exactly the timing problem you're worried about.

A granular weed and feed like Miracle-Gro EverGreen Complete 4-in-1 takes a different approach. Rather than simply killing everything in sight, it feeds and strengthens your existing grass while selectively tackling weeds, using a targeted herbicide that affects broadleaf weeds like buttercups and creeping plants whilst leaving grass completely unharmed. This matters for your lawn's recovery because a well-fed lawn going into the scarification process is far better placed to bounce back quickly than one that's been through a chemical intervention and nothing else.

The Timing Question Answered

Weed and feed products work best when weeds are actively growing, which, with recent rain breaking the heatwave, puts you in a decent window right now. Apply it now, give it three to five weeks to do its work, and those buttercup and creeping plant runners will have died back properly before you scarify. Dead runner material is far easier to remove through scarification than living growth, and you won't be dragging viable plant material across the lawn and inadvertently spreading it, which is exactly the problem you identified yourself.

One important note, though: the product label states that reseeding bare patches should wait eight weeks after application. If your timeline allows that and keeps you within the September to October scarification window, you're in good shape. If you're reading this in late September, the margin is tighter, and you may need to make a call on whether to scarify now without seeding, or push the whole programme back to next spring.

Should You Just Scarify Now and Deal With Weeds Next Spring?

This is a completely valid option and not the admission of defeat it might feel like. Scarifying now whilst the grass is recovering after the heatwave, without waiting for weed treatment, will still help your lawn by clearing thatch and improving airflow. The weeds will come through again, but a scarified, well-aerated lawn growing into autumn is in a much stronger position to compete with them next spring, when you can then apply the weed and feed at the ideal time with no seeding deadline pressure at all.

The honest answer is that both routes work. Applying weed and feed now and scarifying five weeks later is the slightly more efficient path if your timing allows it. Scarifying now and treating weeds next spring is a perfectly sound alternative that many experienced gardeners would choose.

Further Reading

Happy gardening and keep us posted on how the lawn comes on!

All the best

Lee Garden Ninja

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Lee Burkhill - Garden Ninja

Lee Burkhill

Lee Burkhill, known as the Garden Ninja, is an award-winning garden designer and horticulturist with over 30 years of gardening experience and 15 years as a professional garden designer. A qualified RHS (Royal Horticultural Society) professional, Lee specialises in sustainable garden design and practical horticultural advice. He designs and presents on BBC1’s Garden Rescue and in leading gardening publications. Lee combines three decades of hands-on gardening knowledge with professional design qualifications to help gardeners create beautiful, functional outdoor spaces.

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