Hi @estaburgesshotmail-co-uk
Thanks for your comment about when to prune shrubs. Especially when growing into one another.
As a general rule prune deciduous shrubs and trees in late winter. Around Jan here in the UK.
I often allow shrubs to ‘kiss each other’ Ie grow until they just about touch. With the exception of say Cornus or Blackthorn which are voracious most shrubs will stop there. Evolution means that plants often won’t bother to grow into dense canopies of other shrubs as there’s no light.
However if they’re all getting a ‘bit blocky’ then some maintenance pruning is required to open them up a bit.
Blackwoods can be hard prune easily. Just watch the thorns. However spring flowering shrubs and evergreens need a different approach.
When to prune Rhododendrons:
Rhododendrons should only be prune after flowering. That is as soon as the flowers fade and fall get to pruning. Rhododendrons and Azaleas need pruning around May-June depending on their flowering window.
These evergreen shrubs are slow growing so prune with caution. Choosing the prune to shape than cut back. In your example I’d take off some of the lower branches and form a small tree structure to open it up. A bit like shaping an Acer. Then you could under plant with some shade loving specimens. Much nicer for year round interest.
The example below shows where is prune a Camellia when it’s finished flowering for help. You can tell it’s nearly finished as the blooms are starting to brown. 
Always use clean sharp secateurs. My guide here on pruning will help if your unsure or need guidance My guide here on pruning will help if your unsure or need guidance
After pruning mulch in the autumn to give them a feed. An ericaceous Mulch is best. An easy way to do this is to mix in fallen pine needles with peat free compost or shredded Heather prunings.
https://youtu.be/ptBotSa2wpw
As for the tree I can’t identify it until it’s in leaf I’m afraid. May be add a pic as it develops.
Hope that helps!
Lee
Hi @estaburgesshotmail-co-uk
Thanks for your comment about when to prune shrubs. Especially when growing into one another.
As a general rule prune deciduous shrubs and trees in late winter. Around Jan here in the UK.
I often allow shrubs to ‘kiss each other’ Ie grow until they just about touch. With the exception of say Cornus or Blackthorn which are voracious most shrubs will stop there. Evolution means that plants often won’t bother to grow into dense canopies of other shrubs as there’s no light.
However if they’re all getting a ‘bit blocky’ then some maintenance pruning is required to open them up a bit.
Blackwoods can be hard prune easily. Just watch the thorns. However spring flowering shrubs and evergreens need a different approach.
When to prune Rhododendrons:
Rhododendrons should only be prune after flowering. That is as soon as the flowers fade and fall get to pruning. Rhododendrons and Azaleas need pruning around May-June depending on their flowering window.
These evergreen shrubs are slow growing so prune with caution. Choosing the prune to shape than cut back. In your example I’d take off some of the lower branches and form a small tree structure to open it up. A bit like shaping an Acer. Then you could under plant with some shade loving specimens. Much nicer for year round interest.
The example below shows where is prune a Camellia when it’s finished flowering for help. You can tell it’s nearly finished as the blooms are starting to brown. 
Always use clean sharp secateurs. My guide here on pruning will help if your unsure or need guidance My guide here on pruning will help if your unsure or need guidance
After pruning mulch in the autumn to give them a feed. An ericaceous Mulch is best. An easy way to do this is to mix in fallen pine needles with peat free compost or shredded Heather prunings.
As for the tree I can’t identify it until it’s in leaf I’m afraid. May be add a pic as it develops.
Hope that helps!
Lee