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    Baby monkey puzzle problems

    Hi Lee,

    I appreciate you get a lot of posts asking about monkey puzzles going yellow/brown, but as mine is such a baby, I haven't been able to properly diagnose compared to others I've seen. It's a sentimental gift so really want it to thrive and hope I have caught it quickly enough.

    As you can see from the pics, the ends are turning yellow and darker brown inside. I investigated the roots and looks like they have been sat in water logged soil at the bottom of the pot. The rest of the soil is bone dry as I've been conscious to try and not overwater, but maybe I have. 

    I took it out the pot and added a decent pebble layer to the bottom to try to aid draining, and repotted mixing the original soil with some bone dry stuff. Do you think this will be enough, or has the plant and soil got a fungal infection? What are your suggestions? 

    Appreciate and help and guidance. 

    Will 

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    Hi @wollhilman

    Don't panic about the yellowing on your baby monkey puzzle tree! What you're seeing is completely normal and not a sign of fungal infection at all. This yellowing is simply the natural ageing process of the older needles as your young tree grows and develops new foliage.

    Natural Needle Drop Process

    Monkey puzzle trees, like most evergreen conifers, naturally shed their older needles as part of their growth cycle. The yellowing you're observing on the tips and inner portions is the tree's way of discarding older needles to make way for fresh growth. This typically happens on the lower and inner parts of branches first, as these are the oldest needles that have been photosynthesising the longest. It's actually a healthy sign that your tree is actively growing and renewing itself.

    Why It's Not Fungal Disease

    Fungal issues on monkey puzzles typically present very differently from what you're describing. True fungal problems would show up as brown or black spotting, often with visible spores or fuzzy growth, and would usually affect newer growth rather than older needles. The fact that you're seeing yellowing in the pattern you've described, particularly on a young tree that's been recently repotted, strongly suggests this is natural needle senescence rather than disease.

    Your Drainage Improvements

    The drainage improvements you've made by adding the pebble layer and fresh soil mix were absolutely the right thing to do. Waterlogged conditions can indeed cause problems for monkey puzzles, but these typically manifest as overall poor growth, root rot, or sudden browning rather than the gradual yellowing you're seeing. Your proactive approach to improving drainage will benefit the tree's long-term health enormously, but also don't panic too much at this stage. Watering once a week should be fine, Will!

    What I'd Recommend

    I wouldn't worry about this yellowing at all. Continue to monitor your tree for any sudden changes in colour or growth patterns, but the gradual yellowing and dropping of older needles is completely normal. Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged, and your young monkey puzzle should thrive. These trees are remarkably resilient once established, and yours sounds like it's doing exactly what it should be doing.

    Further Reading

    For more detailed information about monkey puzzle tree care and common concerns, you might find these other discussions on the forum helpful:

    Your sentimental gift is in good hands, and I'm confident it will continue to thrive with the care you're giving it!

    Happy Gardening.

    Lee Garden Ninja

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